EB-2 NIW (National Interest Waiver)
EB-2 NIW (National Interest Waiver) is a type of second preference employment-based visa that allows individuals with advanced degrees or exceptional ability to apply for a green card without the need for an employer sponsor or labor certification.
To qualify for the EB-2 NIW visa, individuals must demonstrate that their abilities have national significance to the United States and that national interests would be adversely affected if labor certification were required. This can be demonstrated by showing that the individual's work will have a significant impact in their field, that they have received national or international recognition, or that they have other achievements that will benefit the country.
EB-2 NIW visa holders also have the right to dual intent, meaning they can apply for a green card while maintaining their nonimmigrant status. In addition, EB-2 NIW visa holders and their dependents have the right to work authorization and can apply for a green card without waiting for a visa number to become available.
This type of visa is highly selective and requires extensive documentation to support the case. The application and approval process is also very complex and it is recommended to consult with an immigration lawyer.